HERPES GENITALIS

Description

  • A sexually transmitted infection caused by Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
  • Characterized by the formation of fluid-filled blisters on the genital organs
  • After the initial infection, the virus lies dormant in the body and can reactivate several times a year
  • If infected, it can be contagious even if there are no visible sores

Etiology

  • Causative organism: Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2
  • Most common viral STD
  • HSV-1 -usually causes cold sores or fever, blisters around the mouth. HSV-1 often spreads through skin-to-skin contact. Recurrences are much less frequent than they are with HSV-2 infection
  • HSV-2 - commonly causes genital herpes. The virus spreads through sexual contact and skin-to-skin contact. HSV-2 is very common and highly contagious
  • Incubation period : 2 – 14 days

Types

  • Genitals – Redness, swelling, tingling, pain, pruritus
  • Pain or itching that begins after exposure from an infected sexual partner
  • Small red bumps or tiny white blisters
  • Ulcers are formed when blisters rupture
  • Scabs develop as the ulcers heal
  • Fever, malaise, and headache

Investigation

  • Blood test
  • Virus tissue culture and isolation
  • ELISA or Immuno-fluorescent method
  • PCR test (Polymerase Chain Reaction)

Treatments

  • Acyclovir, Valacyclovir
  • Rest and analgesics
  • Antibiotics for bacterial superinfection

Ayurvedic Treatment

Internal Medicines

  • Aragwadhadi Kashaya
  • Patola katurohinyadi kashaya
  • Punarnavadi Kashaya
  • Lodrasevyadi kashaya 
  • Jeevanthyadi kashaya 
  • Punarnavaasava
  • Amrutarishta 
  • Gorochanadi gutika
  • Gopeechandanadi gutika
  • Triphala Guggulu 
  • Vilwadi Gutika
  • Chandraprabha Vati
  • Sudarshana gutika 
  • Guduchi satwa

Procedure

  • Neelidaladi taila – ext application in pain 
  • Ksheera bala ext application - in pain
  • Shatadhouta gritha ext application
  • Yoni kshalana - Triphala Kashaya
  • Avagaha sweda - Triphala Kashaya
  • Virechana – Kalyana guda

Department

Prasoothi & Stree Roga

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