RHINITIS VASOMOTOR
Description
- A type of non allergic rhinitis caused by an increase in blood flow to the nasal mucosa
- Clinically simulating nasal allergy with symptoms of nasal obstruction, rhinorrhoea and sneezing. One or other of these symptoms may predominate
- All tests of nasal allergy will be negative and condition usually persist throughout the year
Etiology
- Idiopathic
- Temperature changes – dry air, cold, changes in humidity
- Irritant odours – Perfumes, cigarette smoke
- Drugs – NSAID , Aspirin , beta blockers
Types
Symptoms
- Paroxysmal sneezing - Bouts of sneezing start just after getting out of the bed in the morning
- Excessive rhinorrhoea - This accompanies sneezing or may be the only predominant symptom. It is profuse and watery and may wet several handkerchiefs. The nose may drip when patient leans forward
- Nasal obstruction- This alters side to side and it is more marked at night. Dependent side of nose gets blocked when lying on one side
- Postnasal drip
Signs
- Nasal mucosa over the turbinates is generally congested and Hypertrophic
Complication
- Nasal polyp , Hypertrophic rhinitis
Investigation
- Clinical diagnosis
- Rhinoscopy
- Total and differential count
Treatments
Medical
- Avoidance of physical factors which provoke symptoms
- Antihistaminics and oral nasal decongestants
Surgical
- Vidian neurectomy
Ayurvedic Treatment
- Advice to avoid seetha viharas
Internal Medicines
- Dashamoola katutrayam Kashaya
- Taleesadi Choorna
- Vyoshadi vataka
- Indukantha gritha
- Haridra khanda
- Laxmi vilasa rasa
Procedures
- Kabalam - Triphala kashaya +Trikatu choorna
- Dhoopana - Haridra varthi
Chronic Nature
- Nasya - Surasa swarasam + Saindava + honey
- Jaloukavacharana – over forehead
- Shirodhara - Surasadi taila
Department
Salakya - ENT
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