PTH is a protein hormone (a single polypeptide) secreted by the parathyroid gland which is the most important regulator of body calcium and phosphorus. PTH exerts significant influence in the maintenance of optimum calcium ion concentration.
It raises serum ionized calcium levels through direct action on bone and the kidneys. It inc...
Description
12 -72 pg /ml
When to get Tested
When there are symptoms associated with Increased Calcium (Fatigue, nausea, Abdominal Pain, Thirst)
When there are symptoms of decreased Calcium (Abdominal pain, Muscle cramps, Tingling finger or toes)
The test may be performed in Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) and Secondary hyperparathyroidism
Elevated Level
Chronic Renal failure
Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Mal absorption syndrome
Osteomalacia
Rickets
Vitamin D deficiency
Decreased Level
Autoimmune destruction of parathyroid gland
Hypomagnesemia
Hypoparathyroidism
Metastatic bone tumour
Milk alkali syndrome
Sarcoidosis
Vitamin D intoxication
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